Description
Uses:
Losartan capsules are primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) by blocking angiotensin II receptors, leading to blood vessel relaxation and decreased blood pressure. It may also be prescribed to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in certain patients.
Precautions:
Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to losartan, kidney problems, or those who are pregnant should exercise caution.
Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood pressure is essential.
Combining losartan with certain medications or substances, such as potassium supplements, may require careful management to avoid adverse effects.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of losartan capsules include dizziness, headache, and respiratory tract infections. Serious side effects are rare but may include low blood pressure, kidney problems, and allergic reactions. Any persistent or severe side effects should be reported to a healthcare professional, and sudden discontinuation of the medication should be avoided.